As the Olive Oil Without Borders project comes to a close, we look back on what was a groundbreaking joint USAID-NEF effort to provide sustainable economic and structural development to Palestinian and Israeli olive oil sectors. The three-year project was notable for increasing production as well as production capacity and building lasting cooperative partnerships between farmers and intermediaries on both sides of the border. Olive Oil Without Borders was so successful, the project is renewed for another three-year effort.